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author | Alexander Harkness <bearbin@gmail.com> | 2013-11-24 15:19:41 +0100 |
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committer | Alexander Harkness <bearbin@gmail.com> | 2013-11-24 15:19:41 +0100 |
commit | 675b4aa878f16291ce33fced48a2bc7425f635ae (patch) | |
tree | 409914df27a98f65adf866da669429c4de141b6f /src/Noise.h | |
parent | LineBlockTracer: Using the coord-based block faces. (diff) | |
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Diffstat (limited to 'src/Noise.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/Noise.h | 308 |
1 files changed, 308 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/Noise.h b/src/Noise.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea72c64e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Noise.h @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ + +// Noise.h + +// Declares the cNoise, cCubicNoise and cPerlinNoise classes for generating noise + +#pragma once + +// Some settings +#define NOISE_DATATYPE float + + + + + +#ifdef _MSC_VER + #define INLINE __forceinline +#else + #define INLINE inline +#endif + + + + + +class cNoise +{ +public: + cNoise(unsigned int a_Seed); + cNoise(const cNoise & a_Noise); + + // The following functions, if not marked INLINE, are about 20 % slower + INLINE NOISE_DATATYPE IntNoise1D(int a_X) const; + INLINE NOISE_DATATYPE IntNoise2D(int a_X, int a_Y) const; + INLINE NOISE_DATATYPE IntNoise3D(int a_X, int a_Y, int a_Z) const; + + // Note: These functions have a mod8-irregular chance - each of the mod8 remainders has different chance of occurrence. Divide by 8 to rectify. + INLINE int IntNoise1DInt(int a_X) const; + INLINE int IntNoise2DInt(int a_X, int a_Y) const; + INLINE int IntNoise3DInt(int a_X, int a_Y, int a_Z) const; + + NOISE_DATATYPE LinearNoise1D(NOISE_DATATYPE a_X) const; + NOISE_DATATYPE CosineNoise1D(NOISE_DATATYPE a_X) const; + NOISE_DATATYPE CubicNoise1D (NOISE_DATATYPE a_X) const; + NOISE_DATATYPE SmoothNoise1D(int a_X) const; + + NOISE_DATATYPE CubicNoise2D (NOISE_DATATYPE a_X, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Y) const; + + NOISE_DATATYPE CubicNoise3D (NOISE_DATATYPE a_X, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Y, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Z) const; + + void SetSeed(unsigned int a_Seed) { m_Seed = a_Seed; } + + INLINE static NOISE_DATATYPE CubicInterpolate (NOISE_DATATYPE a_A, NOISE_DATATYPE a_B, NOISE_DATATYPE a_C, NOISE_DATATYPE a_D, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Pct); + INLINE static NOISE_DATATYPE CosineInterpolate(NOISE_DATATYPE a_A, NOISE_DATATYPE a_B, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Pct); + INLINE static NOISE_DATATYPE LinearInterpolate(NOISE_DATATYPE a_A, NOISE_DATATYPE a_B, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Pct); + +private: + unsigned int m_Seed; +} ; + + + + + +class cCubicNoise +{ +public: + static const int MAX_SIZE = 512; ///< Maximum size of each dimension of the query arrays. + + + cCubicNoise(int a_Seed); + + + void Generate1D( + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Array, ///< Array to generate into + int a_SizeX, ///< Count of the array + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartX, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndX ///< Noise-space coords of the array + ) const; + + + void Generate2D( + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Array, ///< Array to generate into [x + a_SizeX * y] + int a_SizeX, int a_SizeY, ///< Count of the array, in each direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartX, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndX, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the X direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartY, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndY ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the Y direction + ) const; + + + void Generate3D( + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Array, ///< Array to generate into [x + a_SizeX * y + a_SizeX * a_SizeY * z] + int a_SizeX, int a_SizeY, int a_SizeZ, ///< Count of the array, in each direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartX, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndX, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the X direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartY, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndY, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the Y direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartZ, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndZ ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the Z direction + ) const; + +protected: + typedef NOISE_DATATYPE Workspace1D[4]; + typedef NOISE_DATATYPE Workspace2D[4][4]; + + cNoise m_Noise; // Used for integral rnd values + + #ifdef _DEBUG + // Statistics on the noise-space coords: + static int m_NumSingleX; + static int m_NumSingleXY; + static int m_NumSingleY; + static int m_NumCalls; + #endif // _DEBUG + + /// Calculates the integral and fractional parts along one axis. + void CalcFloorFrac( + int a_Size, + NOISE_DATATYPE a_Start, NOISE_DATATYPE a_End, + int * a_Floor, NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Frac, + int * a_Same, int & a_NumSame + ) const; + + void UpdateWorkRnds2DX( + Workspace2D & a_WorkRnds, + Workspace1D & a_Interps, + int a_LastFloorX, int a_NewFloorX, + int a_FloorY, + NOISE_DATATYPE a_FractionY + ) const; +} ; + + + + + +class cPerlinNoise +{ +public: + cPerlinNoise(void); + cPerlinNoise(int a_Seed); + + + void SetSeed(int a_Seed); + + void AddOctave(NOISE_DATATYPE a_Frequency, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Amplitude); + + void Generate1D( + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Array, ///< Array to generate into + int a_SizeX, ///< Count of the array + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartX, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndX, ///< Noise-space coords of the array + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Workspace = NULL ///< Workspace that this function can use and trash + ) const; + + + void Generate2D( + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Array, ///< Array to generate into [x + a_SizeX * y] + int a_SizeX, int a_SizeY, ///< Count of the array, in each direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartX, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndX, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the X direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartY, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndY, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the Y direction + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Workspace = NULL ///< Workspace that this function can use and trash + ) const; + + + void Generate3D( + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Array, ///< Array to generate into [x + a_SizeX * y + a_SizeX * a_SizeY * z] + int a_SizeX, int a_SizeY, int a_SizeZ, ///< Count of the array, in each direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartX, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndX, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the X direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartY, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndY, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the Y direction + NOISE_DATATYPE a_StartZ, NOISE_DATATYPE a_EndZ, ///< Noise-space coords of the array in the Z direction + NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Workspace = NULL ///< Workspace that this function can use and trash + ) const; + +protected: + class cOctave + { + public: + cCubicNoise m_Noise; + + NOISE_DATATYPE m_Frequency; // Coord multiplier + NOISE_DATATYPE m_Amplitude; // Value multiplier + + cOctave(int a_Seed, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Frequency, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Amplitude) : + m_Noise(a_Seed), + m_Frequency(a_Frequency), + m_Amplitude(a_Amplitude) + { + } + } ; + + typedef std::vector<cOctave> cOctaves; + + int m_Seed; + cOctaves m_Octaves; +} ; + + + + + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// Inline function definitions: +// These need to be in the header, otherwise linker error occur in MSVC + +NOISE_DATATYPE cNoise::IntNoise1D(int a_X) const +{ + int x = ((a_X * m_Seed) << 13) ^ a_X; + return (1 - (NOISE_DATATYPE)((x * (x * x * 15731 + 789221) + 1376312589) & 0x7fffffff) / 1073741824); + // returns a float number in the range of [-1, 1] +} + + + + + +NOISE_DATATYPE cNoise::IntNoise2D(int a_X, int a_Y) const +{ + int n = a_X + a_Y * 57 + m_Seed * 57 * 57; + n = (n << 13) ^ n; + return (1 - (NOISE_DATATYPE)((n * (n * n * 15731 + 789221) + 1376312589) & 0x7fffffff) / 1073741824); + // returns a float number in the range of [-1, 1] +} + + + + + +NOISE_DATATYPE cNoise::IntNoise3D(int a_X, int a_Y, int a_Z) const +{ + int n = a_X + a_Y * 57 + a_Z * 57 * 57 + m_Seed * 57 * 57 * 57; + n = (n << 13) ^ n; + return ((NOISE_DATATYPE)1 - (NOISE_DATATYPE)((n * (n * n * 15731 + 789221) + 1376312589) & 0x7fffffff) / 1073741824.0f); + // returns a float number in the range of [-1, 1] +} + + + + + +int cNoise::IntNoise1DInt(int a_X) const +{ + int x = ((a_X * m_Seed) << 13) ^ a_X; + return ((x * (x * x * 15731 + 789221) + 1376312589) & 0x7fffffff); +} + + + + + +int cNoise::IntNoise2DInt(int a_X, int a_Y) const +{ + int n = a_X + a_Y * 57 + m_Seed * 57 * 57; + n = (n << 13) ^ n; + return ((n * (n * n * 15731 + 789221) + 1376312589) & 0x7fffffff); +} + + + + + +int cNoise::IntNoise3DInt(int a_X, int a_Y, int a_Z) const +{ + int n = a_X + a_Y * 57 + a_Z * 57 * 57 + m_Seed * 57 * 57 * 57; + n = (n << 13) ^ n; + return ((n * (n * n * 15731 + 789221) + 1376312589) & 0x7fffffff); +} + + + + + +NOISE_DATATYPE cNoise::CubicInterpolate(NOISE_DATATYPE a_A, NOISE_DATATYPE a_B, NOISE_DATATYPE a_C, NOISE_DATATYPE a_D, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Pct) +{ + NOISE_DATATYPE P = (a_D - a_C) - (a_A - a_B); + NOISE_DATATYPE Q = (a_A - a_B) - P; + NOISE_DATATYPE R = a_C - a_A; + NOISE_DATATYPE S = a_B; + + return ((P * a_Pct + Q) * a_Pct + R) * a_Pct + S; +} + + + + + +NOISE_DATATYPE cNoise::CosineInterpolate(NOISE_DATATYPE a_A, NOISE_DATATYPE a_B, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Pct) +{ + const NOISE_DATATYPE ft = a_Pct * (NOISE_DATATYPE)3.1415927; + const NOISE_DATATYPE f = (1 - cos(ft)) * (NOISE_DATATYPE)0.5; + return a_A * (1 - f) + a_B * f; +} + + + + + +NOISE_DATATYPE cNoise::LinearInterpolate(NOISE_DATATYPE a_A, NOISE_DATATYPE a_B, NOISE_DATATYPE a_Pct) +{ + return a_A * (1 - a_Pct) + a_B * a_Pct; +} + + + + + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// Global functions: + +extern void Debug2DNoise(const NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Noise, int a_SizeX, int a_SizeY, const AString & a_FileNameBase); +extern void Debug3DNoise(const NOISE_DATATYPE * a_Noise, int a_SizeX, int a_SizeY, int a_SizeZ, const AString & a_FileNameBase); + + + + |