path: root/src/core/hle/service/cfg_u.cpp

// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.

#include "common/file_util.h"
#include "common/log.h"
#include "core/file_sys/archive_systemsavedata.h"
#include "core/hle/hle.h"
#include "core/hle/service/cfg_u.h"

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Namespace CFG_U

namespace CFG_U {

static std::unique_ptr<FileSys::Archive_SystemSaveData> cfg_system_save_data;
static const u64 CFG_SAVE_ID = 0x00010017;
static const u64 CONSOLE_UNIQUE_ID = 0xDEADC0DE;
static const char CONSOLE_USERNAME[0x1C] = "THIS IS CITRAAAAAAAAAAAAAA";

enum SystemModel {
    NINTENDO_3DS,
    NINTENDO_3DS_XL,
    NEW_NINTENDO_3DS,
    NINTENDO_2DS,
    NEW_NINTENDO_3DS_XL
};

// TODO(Link Mauve): use a constexpr once MSVC starts supporting it.
#define C(code) ((code)[0] | ((code)[1] << 8))

static const std::array<u16, 187> country_codes = {
    0,       C("JP"), 0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 0-7
    C("AI"), C("AG"), C("AR"), C("AW"), C("BS"), C("BB"), C("BZ"), C("BO"), // 8-15
    C("BR"), C("VG"), C("CA"), C("KY"), C("CL"), C("CO"), C("CR"), C("DM"), // 16-23
    C("DO"), C("EC"), C("SV"), C("GF"), C("GD"), C("GP"), C("GT"), C("GY"), // 24-31
    C("HT"), C("HN"), C("JM"), C("MQ"), C("MX"), C("MS"), C("AN"), C("NI"), // 32-39
    C("PA"), C("PY"), C("PE"), C("KN"), C("LC"), C("VC"), C("SR"), C("TT"), // 40-47
    C("TC"), C("US"), C("UY"), C("VI"), C("VE"), 0,       0,       0,       // 48-55
    0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 56-63
    C("AL"), C("AU"), C("AT"), C("BE"), C("BA"), C("BW"), C("BG"), C("HR"), // 64-71
    C("CY"), C("CZ"), C("DK"), C("EE"), C("FI"), C("FR"), C("DE"), C("GR"), // 72-79
    C("HU"), C("IS"), C("IE"), C("IT"), C("LV"), C("LS"), C("LI"), C("LT"), // 80-87
    C("LU"), C("MK"), C("MT"), C("ME"), C("MZ"), C("NA"), C("NL"), C("NZ"), // 88-95
    C("NO"), C("PL"), C("PT"), C("RO"), C("RU"), C("RS"), C("SK"), C("SI"), // 96-103
    C("ZA"), C("ES"), C("SZ"), C("SE"), C("CH"), C("TR"), C("GB"), C("ZM"), // 104-111
    C("ZW"), C("AZ"), C("MR"), C("ML"), C("NE"), C("TD"), C("SD"), C("ER"), // 112-119
    C("DJ"), C("SO"), C("AD"), C("GI"), C("GG"), C("IM"), C("JE"), C("MC"), // 120-127
    C("TW"), 0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 128-135
    C("KR"), 0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 136-143
    C("HK"), C("MO"), 0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 144-151
    C("ID"), C("SG"), C("TH"), C("PH"), C("MY"), 0,       0,       0,       // 152-159
    C("CN"), 0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 160-167
    C("AE"), C("IN"), C("EG"), C("OM"), C("QA"), C("KW"), C("SA"), C("SY"), // 168-175
    C("BH"), C("JO"), 0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       0,       // 176-183
    C("SM"), C("VA"), C("BM")                                               // 184-186
};

#undef C

/**
 * CFG_User::GetCountryCodeString service function
 *  Inputs:
 *      1 : Country Code ID
 *  Outputs:
 *      1 : Result of function, 0 on success, otherwise error code
 *      2 : Country's 2-char string
 */
static void GetCountryCodeString(Service::Interface* self) {
    u32* cmd_buffer = Kernel::GetCommandBuffer();
    u32 country_code_id = cmd_buffer[1];

    if (country_code_id >= country_codes.size() || 0 == country_codes[country_code_id]) {
        LOG_ERROR(Service_CFG, "requested country code id=%d is invalid", country_code_id);
        cmd_buffer[1] = ResultCode(ErrorDescription::NotFound, ErrorModule::Config, ErrorSummary::WrongArgument, ErrorLevel::Permanent).raw;
        return;
    }

    cmd_buffer[1] = 0;
    cmd_buffer[2] = country_codes[country_code_id];
}

/**
 * CFG_User::GetCountryCodeID service function
 *  Inputs:
 *      1 : Country Code 2-char string
 *  Outputs:
 *      1 : Result of function, 0 on success, otherwise error code
 *      2 : Country Code ID
 */
static void GetCountryCodeID(Service::Interface* self) {
    u32* cmd_buffer = Kernel::GetCommandBuffer();
    u16 country_code = cmd_buffer[1];
    u16 country_code_id = 0;

    // The following algorithm will fail if the first country code isn't 0.
    _dbg_assert_(Service_CFG, country_codes[0] == 0);

    for (size_t id = 0; id < country_codes.size(); ++id) {
        if (country_codes[id] == country_code) {
            country_code_id = id;
            break;
        }
    }

    if (0 == country_code_id) {
        LOG_ERROR(Service_CFG, "requested country code name=%c%c is invalid", country_code & 0xff, country_code >> 8);
        cmd_buffer[1] = ResultCode(ErrorDescription::NotFound, ErrorModule::Config, ErrorSummary::WrongArgument, ErrorLevel::Permanent).raw;
        cmd_buffer[2] = 0xFFFF;
        return;
    }

    cmd_buffer[1] = 0;
    cmd_buffer[2] = country_code_id;
}

/// Block header in the config savedata file
struct SaveConfigBlockEntry {
    u32 block_id;
    u32 offset_or_data;
    u16 size;
    u16 flags;
};

/// The header of the config savedata file,
/// contains information about the blocks in the file
struct SaveFileConfig {
    u16 total_entries;
    u16 data_entries_offset;
    SaveConfigBlockEntry block_entries[1479];
};

/* Reads a block with the specified id and flag from the Config savegame file
 * and writes the output to output.
 * The input size must match exactly the size of the requested block
 * TODO(Subv): This should actually be in some file common to the CFG process
 * @param block_id The id of the block we want to read
 * @param size The size of the block we want to read
 * @param flag The requested block must have this flag set
 * @param output A pointer where we will write the read data
 * @returns ResultCode indicating the result of the operation, 0 on success
 */
ResultCode GetConfigInfoBlock(u32 block_id, u32 size, u32 flag, u8* output) {
    FileSys::Mode mode;
    mode.hex = 0;
    mode.read_flag = 1;
    FileSys::Path path("config");
    auto file = cfg_system_save_data->OpenFile(path, mode);
    _dbg_assert_msg_(Service_CFG, file != nullptr, "Could not open the CFG service config file");
    SaveFileConfig config;
    size_t read = file->Read(0, sizeof(SaveFileConfig), reinterpret_cast<u8*>(&config));
    
    if (read != sizeof(SaveFileConfig)) {
        LOG_CRITICAL(Service_CFG, "The config savefile is corrupted");
        return ResultCode(-1); // TODO(Subv): Find the correct error code
    }

    auto itr = std::find_if(std::begin(config.block_entries), std::end(config.block_entries), 
        [&](SaveConfigBlockEntry const& entry) {
            return entry.block_id == block_id && entry.size == size && (entry.flags & flag);
    });

    if (itr == std::end(config.block_entries)) {
        LOG_TRACE(Service_CFG, "Config block %u with size %u and flags %u not found", block_id, size, flag);
        return ResultCode(-1); // TODO(Subv): Find the correct error code
    }

    // The data is located in the block header itself if the size is less than 4 bytes
    if (itr->size <= 4) {
        memcpy(output, &itr->offset_or_data, itr->size);
    } else {
        size_t data_read = file->Read(itr->offset_or_data, itr->size, output);
        if (data_read != itr->size) {
            LOG_CRITICAL(Service_CFG, "The config savefile is corrupted");
            return ResultCode(-1); // TODO(Subv): Find the correct error code
        }
    }

    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}

/**
 * CFG_User::GetConfigInfoBlk2 service function
 *  Inputs:
 *      1 : Size
 *      2 : Block ID
 *      3 : Descriptor for the output buffer
 *      4 : Output buffer pointer
 *  Outputs:
 *      1 : Result of function, 0 on success, otherwise error code
 */
static void GetConfigInfoBlk2(Service::Interface* self) {
    u32* cmd_buffer = Kernel::GetCommandBuffer();
    u32 size = cmd_buffer[1];
    u32 block_id = cmd_buffer[2];
    u8* data_pointer = Memory::GetPointer(cmd_buffer[4]);
    
    if (data_pointer == nullptr) {
        cmd_buffer[1] = -1; // TODO(Subv): Find the right error code
        return;
    }

    cmd_buffer[1] = GetConfigInfoBlock(block_id, size, 0x2, data_pointer).raw;
}

/**
 * CFG_User::GetSystemModel service function
 *  Outputs:
 *      1 : Result of function, 0 on success, otherwise error code
 *      2 : Model of the console
 */
static void GetSystemModel(Service::Interface* self) {
    u32* cmd_buffer = Kernel::GetCommandBuffer();
    u32 data;

    cmd_buffer[1] = GetConfigInfoBlock(0x000F0004, 4, 0x8,
        reinterpret_cast<u8*>(&data)).raw; // TODO(Subv): Find out the correct error codes
    cmd_buffer[2] = data & 0xFF;
}

/**
 * CFG_User::GetModelNintendo2DS service function
 *  Outputs:
 *      1 : Result of function, 0 on success, otherwise error code
 *      2 : 0 if the system is a Nintendo 2DS, 1 otherwise
 */
static void GetModelNintendo2DS(Service::Interface* self) {
    u32* cmd_buffer = Kernel::GetCommandBuffer();
    u32 data;

    cmd_buffer[1] = GetConfigInfoBlock(0x000F0004, 4, 0x8,
        reinterpret_cast<u8*>(&data)).raw; // TODO(Subv): Find out the correct error codes
    
    u8 model = data & 0xFF;
    if (model == NINTENDO_2DS)
        cmd_buffer[2] = 0;
    else
        cmd_buffer[2] = 1;
}

const Interface::FunctionInfo FunctionTable[] = {
    {0x00010082, GetConfigInfoBlk2,     "GetConfigInfoBlk2"},
    {0x00020000, nullptr,               "SecureInfoGetRegion"},
    {0x00030000, nullptr,               "GenHashConsoleUnique"},
    {0x00040000, nullptr,               "GetRegionCanadaUSA"},
    {0x00050000, GetSystemModel,        "GetSystemModel"},
    {0x00060000, GetModelNintendo2DS,   "GetModelNintendo2DS"},
    {0x00070040, nullptr,               "unknown"},
    {0x00080080, nullptr,               "unknown"},
    {0x00090040, GetCountryCodeString,  "GetCountryCodeString"},
    {0x000A0040, GetCountryCodeID,      "GetCountryCodeID"},
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Interface class

Interface::Interface() {
    Register(FunctionTable, ARRAY_SIZE(FunctionTable));
    // TODO(Subv): In the future we should use the FS service to query this archive, 
    // currently it is not possible because you can only have one open archive of the same type at any time
    std::string syssavedata_directory = FileUtil::GetUserPath(D_SYSSAVEDATA_IDX);
    cfg_system_save_data = std::make_unique<FileSys::Archive_SystemSaveData>(syssavedata_directory, 
        CFG_SAVE_ID);
    if (!cfg_system_save_data->Initialize()) {
        LOG_CRITICAL(Service_CFG, "Could not initialize SystemSaveData archive for the CFG:U service");
        return;
    }

    // Try to open the file in read-only mode to check its existence
    FileSys::Mode mode;
    mode.hex = 0;
    mode.read_flag = 1;
    FileSys::Path path("config");
    auto file = cfg_system_save_data->OpenFile(path, mode);

    // Don't do anything if the file already exists
    if (file != nullptr)
        return;

    mode.create_flag = 1;
    mode.write_flag = 1;
    mode.read_flag = 0;
    // Re-open the file in write-create mode
    file = cfg_system_save_data->OpenFile(path, mode);

    // Setup the default config file data header
    SaveFileConfig config = { 3, 0, {} };
    u32 offset = sizeof(SaveFileConfig);
    // Console-unique ID
    config.block_entries[0] = { 0x00090001, offset, 0x8, 0xE };
    offset += 0x8;
    // Username
    config.block_entries[1] = { 0x000A0000, offset, 0x1C, 0xE };
    offset += 0x1C;
    // System Model (Nintendo 3DS XL)
    config.block_entries[2] = { 0x000F0004, NINTENDO_3DS_XL, 0x4, 0x8 };

    // Write the config file data header to the config file
    file->Write(0, sizeof(SaveFileConfig), 1, reinterpret_cast<u8*>(&config));
    // Write the data itself
    file->Write(config.block_entries[0].offset_or_data, 0x8, 1, 
        reinterpret_cast<u8 const*>(&CONSOLE_UNIQUE_ID));
    file->Write(config.block_entries[1].offset_or_data, 0x1C, 1, 
        reinterpret_cast<u8 const*>(CONSOLE_USERNAME));
}

Interface::~Interface() {
}

} // namespace